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What Is Backgammon? An Introduction to its History & Philosophy

Step into the rich world of Backgammon, a game where strategy meets heritage. Known as Takhteh Nard in Persian, Backgammon is more than just a board game—it’s a cultural treasure with deep philosophical roots and over 2,000 years of history. In this post, we explore the game's ancient origins in Iran, its symbolic ties to Zoroastrian cosmology, and why beautifully crafted walnut wood boards are more than playthings—they're heirlooms. Discover how this timeless game offers mental challenge, social connection, and a glimpse into life’s deeper meaning, all within the walls of tradition.

6/6/20252 min read

🏆 What Is Backgammon? An Introduction to its History & Philosophy

Have you heard of Backgammon? This captivating board game has won hearts worldwide—but is especially beloved in Iran, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe. It’s one of the most cherished leisure activities, perfect for quality time with friends and family. Known as “Takhteh Nard” in Persian, Backgammon is a strategic, dice-based game that blends planning, counting, and a bit of luck. Whether you call it Takhteh Nard, Nard, Nard-e Shir, Vinshir, or Backgammon, the game brings together two players for thrilling sessions that typically last 5 to 60 minutes.

Why Buy a Backgammon Board?
  • Fun with Friends & Family: Ideal for social gatherings
  • Brain-Boosting: Enhances logical thinking and planning

  • Elegant Decor: Decorative design makes it a conversation piece

  • Perfect Gift: Makes a memorable and lasting present

📜 The Ancient History of Backgammon

Backgammon is one of the oldest known board games, with origins dating back nearly 2,000 years. Early versions featured 30 pieces, two dice, and a box adorned with serpent motifs. The oldest variant was discovered in Shahr-e Sukhteh (Burnt City) in Iran, and historical sources suggest that during the Sassanian Empire, Ardashir I’s wise minister Bozorgmehr developed a refined version of the game—called Vin-ardeshir—to demonstrate Persian intellectual supremacy over India’s rulers. As legend goes, this was in response to an elaborate jeweled chess set and challenge from the Indian king as a test of wisdom.

🧘‍♂️ The Deeper Philosophy of Backgammon

Backgammon is more than just a game—it’s a spiritual reflection of Zoroastrian concepts and life’s journey:

  • Board = Earth, Inner board = Sky

  • 30 pieces = 30 days, 24 points = 24 hours

  • 4 quadrants = 4 seasons, 5 games = 5 daily time segments

  • Black & white = Night & day, Dice = Fate, Piece movement = Human life, Piece removal = Death

Even the dice hold meaning:

  1. 1 = Unity & God (Ahura Mazda)

  2. 2 = Good vs Evil (Spenta Mainyu vs Angra Mainyu)

  3. 3 = Good Thoughts, Words & Deeds

  4. 4 = Four elements (or directions)

  5. 5 = Five cosmic lights (Sun, Moon, Stars, Fire, Thunder)

  6. 6 = Six creation festivals (Gahambar)

By playing Backgammon, you engage with ancient symbolism—gaining entertainment, mental agility, and insight into cultural philosophy.

🎯 Why This Game Board Is Perfect for You
1. A Healthy, Social Mental Workout
  • An engaging alternative to digital games—no screen strain

  • Enhances memory, strategy, and logical skill

  • Designed for face-to-face interaction, fostering connections

2. A Stylish & Valuable Gift
  • Walnut wood boards offer durability and elegance

  • Makes a distinctive, impressive present for loved ones

  • Intricate craftsmanship and inlays elevate its aesthetic

3. A Timeless Decorative Piece
  • Beautifully carved boards complement living rooms and lounges

  • Options often include matching tables and chairs, crafted to standard posture

  • Unique artistic motifs—Persian, Kurdish, Hachamene, eagle, tree, and more—make each board a centerpiece

🪵 Walnut Wood Backgammon Boards: A Precious Heritage

Backgammon boards made from walnut not only serve as functional game sets—they’re also heirloom-quality items. Walnut’s hardness and fine grain enable artisans to carve detailed designs:

  • Traditional Persian sculpting—a continuation of Iran’s woodcraft mastery

  • Designs range from regal Hachamene patterns to modern or miniature horse motifs

  • These boards stand the test of time and form the perfect keepsake

🎁 A Premier Gift — Distinctive & Memorable

Looking for a truly special gift? A walnut backgammon board offers:

  • Multi-purpose appeal—game, décor, collectible

  • Exceptional craftsmanship—a true artisanal treasure

  • Longevity—built to be enjoyed and passed down

  • Personalization—choose from varied styles and motifs to match tastes

🛒 Shop With Confidence

Enhance your home, enrich your social moments, and offer someone a gift that blends tradition, art, and intellect. Explore our premium walnut backgammon boards:

  • Ethically sourced, handcrafted with precision

  • Striking designs—Persian, geometric, nature-inspired, and modern

  • Ideal for family fun, reflective play, or elegant display

📦 Ready for Your Next Family Night or Gift-Giving Moment
Elevate your gatherings with a game that transcends entertainment. Dive into centuries of culture, strategy, and beauty—while making memories that last.

Order your walnut backgammon board today!